The components of the marinade will give the beef jerky its flavor and spice level. “Wild Hare Jerky is simply the best. Buzz's Beef Jerky is located in Ocean Springs, Mississippi. One question that many people have when it comes to beef jerky is “Can you freeze beef jerky?”. Eye of Round1/2 cup Cholula Hot Sauce1/2 cup Rice Vinegar1/4 cup Br Sep 8, 2016 · How to Make Jerky. Finishing the Jamaican Jerk Beef Jerky To test the beef jerky remove a strip or two from the oven racks or dehydrator trays with clean kitchen tongs. Ingredients. This brand has an edgy name and a cartoonish label. This zesty blend of fiery chili and refreshing lime creates an electrifying flavor profile. Jack Link's Beef Jerky Sweet & Hot 60g im Online-Supermarkt Lieferung zum Wunschtermin » 7 - 22 Uhr Jetzt bei REWE bestellen! Jun 4, 2017 · How to Make Jerky. Slicing with the grain of the meat will give you a chewy jerky, whereas slicing against the grain will produce a more tender beef jerky. Although they are just as satisfyingly crave-worthy, this is beef jerky that you can feel good about eating. Best Meat for Beef Jerky (+Video) Slicing Meat for Beef Jerky; The Best Dehydrators for Making Beef Jerky [2024] The BEST Pellet Smokers; Storing Beef Jerky; 6 Steps To Making Safe Jerky; Cookbook Mar 3, 2021 · Dehydrate the ground beef jerky. It’s Apr 18, 2019 · Advantages of Dehydrated beef Jerky. Jul 12, 2018 · Cut off any excess fat on the slab of beef. ” Oct 10, 2021 · When you’re on the go, it’s easy to reach for snacks that will satisfy your sweet tooth and give you a quick boost of energy to get through your workday or past that final errand. Print Recipe. I was scrolling through Reddit (yes, the site) looking for someone who made homemade jerky. Place the jerky topped flat racks on the grill grates, close the lid, and smoke for 2. Dec 16, 2021 · Corned beef, beef jerky and fresh prime cuts are among the products that won't be on some shelves much longer. Then there’s beef jerky--a snack that’s just as healthy and delicious as Feb 2, 2015 · Beyond that, a Google search for "beef jerky kits" should provide you with many products which form jerky strips using ground beef. Oven: Probably the main question I hear from friends is how to make beef jerky without a dehydrator. Beef jerky has been popular in the Americas since the time of the Inca Empire. If thicker strips of meat are used it may take longer. Made daily in our facility in Paris, Kentucky, we start by cutting the entire round of beef and then slicing, marinading, drying, and packaging the jerky. com is an online platform that offers a clear assortment of beef jerky products. Oct 24, 2016 · If you do happen to like sweeter beef jerky, just add 1/4 cup of maple syrup to the marinade. When it comes to the most unique beef jerky recipe, anything involving soda takes the cake. We’ll cook a beef jerky, marinated in the Worcestershire sauce with chili. Chili Lime Beef Jerky. And if you like a spicier beef jerky, I recommend sprinkling some crushed red pepper flakes on top of the jerky as it cooks. Original Beef Chief is the manufacturer of Premium Australian Style Beef Jerky. Aug 22, 2022 · Place pineapple and garlic in a food processor or blender; process until smooth. Mixing ingredients for Classic BBQ Beef Jerky Step 3:Dehydrating the Beef Jerky. Place the slices of beef to the side and assemble your jerky marinade. We scour the country to find the best small-batch jerky makers. The jerky will have shrunk in size, picked up a dark red color, and bend without breaking when it is finished. For a an Asian twist use lemongrass, ginger and fish sauce in the marinade or for a smoky taste try marinating the beef in barbecue sauce or adding a touch of liquid smoke. To smoke your beef jerky, you’ll first need to bring the temperature on your smoker up to a low, sustainable heat. Furthermore, beef jerky is a source of essential vitamins and minerals, including iron, zinc, and vitamin B12, all of which play crucial roles in maintaining a healthy metabolism, supporting This is our step-by-step guide on how to make beef jerky. Author Peter Allen. After many attempts the final secret recipe was brought into production. Jan 28, 2023 · 1. Remove the steak from the freezer and thinly slice the meat with Jan 27, 2024 · Jerky is a popular snack that packs a flavorful punch and offers a great source of protein. You can store it in your pantry or cupboard. Du vil måske også finde disse tilbud interessant: Butcher’s Cut, BEEF JERKY & BEEF JERKY. Hey, all you jerky enthusiasts! Doug here from jerky. Ingredients:2 lbs. You can even make up yours: all you need is May 24, 2024 · Beef jerky is a timeless culinary delight that has tantalized taste buds for centuries. For longer storage, using vacuum sealed bags will allow the jerky to last 1-2 months. Once dried, the jerky is incredible, a high-brow-low-brow snack that has nothing at all to do with those gas station Slim Jims. Today, we're about to fuse the irresistible world of tacos with that of beef jerky, creating our very own Taco Beef Jerky. It can be tempting to skip the tiny or tricky bits of fat, but it’s important to take the time to get everything you can. I used 96% lean 4% fat ground beef when making this jerky. Pour pineapple mixture and teriyaki mixture into a resealable plastic bag. August 31, 2015 at 8:41 AM Now that we know what makes a cut of beef good for jerky let’s count down some of your best options. Durch die Expansion in den stationären Handel kommt das Craftsman Beef Jerky nun auch in die Supermärkte und weitere Geschäfte. The spicy kick of the peppers and the saltiness of the Sea Salt really makes this the top jerky recipe ever! Jump to: Aug 10, 2023 · The sweet and tangy barbecue flavor earns Bridgford its place as one of the best beef jerky flavors. 75 (Price as of April 2023). Hvis du gerne vil vide om denne vare er billigere i en anden butik, tjek kategorien 'Grænsehandel'. A tougher cut means chewier jerky. You just slice the meat, let it marinate overnight, spread onto a baking rack, let bake for about 6 hours at a very low temperature, and you are done. Making beef jerky involves removing water from the meat so that bacteria can't grow. To make ground beef jerky, they season the ground beef and shape it into thin strips or sticks. 5. Transfer the strips to the grill grate, jerky rack, or cooling rack and smoke/cook for 2-3 hours (depending on the thickness of your slices, some thicker pieces can take 4-5 hours). The word "jerky" comes from a Quechua word: "Ch'arki," which literally means "dry, salted meat. The key to deliciously tender beef jerky is cooking it low and slow. Dr. The beef jerky provides you lots of nutrients that are beneficial for the health of human. Lowrey's Original Beef Jerky - Exploding with the big, bold flavor you crave. 2-3 lbs thinly sliced shoulder meat, like pepper steak Jun 12, 2023 · Great question! Totally understandable why you wouldn’t want to leave your oven open! Lol! Yes, you can use a dehydrator to dry the beef. The chili provides a powerful kick, while the lime May 23, 2016 · Add the jerky slices to the marinade and marinate in the refrigerator for 6-24 hours. Let’s get molecular for a moment and look at the microscopic composition of beef. In addition to being present in the meat on its own, water is also a component of protein, so the more protein the meat contains, the higher the overall water content. At Mahogany Smoked Meats, we offer a wide variety of premium jerky online, including beef jerky. Dried beef jerky strips should be chewy but still tender. Aug 31, 2015 · im an avid jerky maker, i smoke all my jerky and have had great succes with the flavors i have made but this recipe for me csme out with a very vimegar theirfore not the best taste i even uped the brown sugar and added some. Working against the grain results in jerky that’s easier to chew. Then, it’s dried slowly to remove moisture, which helps to prevent spoilage. Best Meat for Beef Jerky (+Video) Slicing Meat for Beef Jerky; The Best Dehydrators for Making Beef Jerky [2024] The BEST Pellet Smokers; Storing Beef Jerky; 6 Steps To Making Safe Jerky Mar 1, 2015 · Make Beef Jerky with a Dehydrator; Make Beef Jerky in a Smoker; Make Beef Jerky in the Oven; Make Ground Beef Jerky; Jerky Tips & Info. BulkBeefJerky. Jerky marinades usually include the following:: A salty/savory component like soy sauce is one of the most common ingredients for beef jerky marinades. Jacks Links Beef Jerkey Original 40g im Online-Supermarkt Lieferung zum Wunschtermin » 7 - 22 Uhr Jetzt bei REWE bestellen! In a large, shallow dish, arrange 2 pounds beef flank or bottom round (cut into thin strips, about 1/16th inch). Peter's path through the culinary world has taken a number of unexpected turns. I emailed him and he introduced me to his company’s website and Facebook page. Once the meat has come down to room temp place it in a zip lock bag or sealable container, and place it in the refrigerator. Keep your beef jerky away from direct sunlight, heat, and humidity. But hold onto your taste buds, because we're not s Feb 9, 2023 · Beef jerky is a popular snack that is known for its high protein content and smoky flavor. 3 Instructions 3 Is Beef Jerky a Healthy Snack? 4 Best Pellets to Use for Smoked Beef Jerky; 5 Tips on smoking your beef jerky. 4 from 1 vote. When the jerky is done smoking place it on a rack to cool. Beef Jerky. Store your jerky in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 weeks, or in the freezer for up to 3 months. #5: Sirloin Tip. Always use good cuts of meat, the better the initial ingredient the better the jerky. com Test Kitchen we're bringing you an exciting and mouthwatering Cholula beef jerky recipe that is super easy to make. Today in the Jerky. Jun 1, 2021 · Mix all the ingredients into one pound of lean ground beef, at least 90% lean. Mighty Earth criticized German supermarkets, including Rewe, Edeka, Metro and Feb 10, 2019 · How to Store Smoked Jerky. But so many of the convenient snacks you can grab from a vending machine or a convenience store rack won’t do your health any favors. Slice the beef into 1/8th inch slices, against the grain. Actually, there is a great variety of marinades for this dish. G. Aug 30, 2019 · The best beef to make homemade jerky is something lean and flavorful. There are a lot of ingredients to sift through: pineapple juice powder, garlic powder, onion powder, tomato powder, vinegar, MSG, brown sugar, worcestershire sauce powder, and tamarind. Jack Link's Beef Jerky Sweet & Hot 25g im Online-Supermarkt Lieferung zum Wunschtermin » 7 - 22 Uhr Jetzt bei REWE bestellen! Nov 12, 2023 · What Is Beef Jerky? Beef jerky is lean, trimmed beef that has been cut into strips and dried. Nov 28, 2023 · Transfer your cooled beef jerky into airtight containers or resealable bags to ensure your beef jerky stays fresh and delicious. While there are countless ways to prepare beef jerky, using eye of round as your base ingredient is a surefire way to achieve tender, flavorful re Greetings, fellow jerky enthusiasts! It's Doug from Jerky. Total beef jerky: 8 ounces Price per ounce: $1. Its savory, chewy texture and rich, umami flavor make it an irresistible treat. Finishing the Classic BBQ Beef Jerky To test the beef jerky remove a strip or two from the oven racks or dehydrator trays with clean kitchen tongs. Jul 2, 2023 · For more beef jerky tips, see this post. I ran across Mr. Featuring a delectable marinade of soy sauce, honey, and spices, this jerky is slow-dried for the perfect chewy texture. Peppered Beef Jerky Recipe Dec 22, 2020 · How to Make Jerky. ABOUT CLUB JERKY. Homemade beef jerky will last at least one year or more in the freezer. And the salt in the marinade, which may be in the form of soy sauce, will help keep bacteria at bay. Mar 12, 2024 · What temp to smoke beef jerky is best? Which marinades are best for your recipe? You’ve come to the right place. So Tender and Flavorful-The combination of spices like garlic, black pepper, and chili powder infuses the meat with tons of flavor during the low and slow baking process. com here, all set to embark on an exciting jerky adventure with you in our test kitchen. In a separate bowl, combine 1/3 cup soy sauce, 1 to 2 crushed garlic cloves, 1/8 teaspoon salt, 1/8 teaspoon pepper and 1 1/2 tablespoons brown sugar. Put the dehydrator setting to 160F or 165 Gravity Series® 1050 Digital Charcoal Grill + Smoker Gravity Series® 800 Digital Charcoal Griddle + Grill + Smoker 710 WiFi Digital Electric Smoker Feb 4, 2020 · More Beef Jerky Recipes. Beef is primarily made up of water, protein, and fat. The jerky will keep for a few weeks in the fridge, or for months in the freezer. All sirloin cuts can make excellent jerky, but sirloin tip is especially tender, so it’s a longtime favorite of those who can’t stand tough jerky. The company was originally established in 1991 in Great Falls, Montana when Buzz was stationed at Malmstrom Air Force Base. Top round and bottom round steaks are ideal and what I normally use. You undoubtedly know this, but it’s essentially just dried and seasoned meat. Make Beef Jerky with a Dehydrator; Make Beef Jerky in a Smoker; Make Beef Jerky in the Oven; Make Ground Beef Jerky; Jerky Tips & Info. A tender beef cut will give softer melt-in-the-mouth jerky. Drying (or dehydrating) meat with heat and salt slows bacterial growth dramatically, stretching its lifespan by many months. The process is identical whether you make jerky in an oven, an electric smoker, or in a dehydrator. Jan 27, 2024 · Indulge in homemade Sweet and Spicy Beef Jerky with our easy-to-follow recipe. . Depending on what you use it could take from 15-30 minutes, but the best way to judge if it’s done is if it is dry on both sides, and the texture still feels soft and elastic. 5,000+ Reviews. If the jerky makes the cut we pack it up and ship it out to you. If you're a fan of classic hot sauce and savory spices, this homemade jerky is perfect for you. After starting out as a waiter at the age of 16, he was inspired to go to culinary school and learn the tricks of the trade. We're using a few simple ingredients along with pre-sliced eye of round to craft an incredible, savory delight that will tantalize your taste buds. Entdecke Produkte von Jack Link's im REWE Onlineshop Jack Link's jetzt abholen oder nach Hause liefern lassen » Jack Link's Beef Jerky Sweet & Hot 70g. So choose a cut of beef appropriate for the type of jerky you want to make. 1 Equipment; 2. Established in 2014, Club Jerky is the beef jerky of the month club that allows you to enjoy high-quality, craft jerky. Season beef lightly, using only part of the spice blend and reserving the rest. They sell a wide range of bulk items ensuring a variety of flavors and brands to choose from. Aug 9, 2018 · Krasner warns that the jerky can easily over-dry so keeping an eye on the jerky is a must. maple syrup knowing that with 1/4 cup of vinegar it would be really strong its a good thing im only out a pound of eye of round instead of the 4 lbs of meat that i had Mingua Beef Jerky sources the finest cuts of beef which provide 14 grams of protein-packed goodness in each bag. Sep 18, 2020 · Make sure to leave space in between the teriyaki beef jerky strips so air can flow around and dry the jerky evenly. 5 hours, I filled the wood tray with soaked wood chips and bumped the temperature up to 200°F. Beef jerky is a great first dehydrator project and well worth checking out. This recipe has a great black pepper flavor. Drying the beef is the last step in beef jerky making. 5-3 hours total. I marinated a thinly-sliced beef round in a hot honey garlic marinade, then smoked it on the Oklahoma Joe’s Judge Charcoal Grill for 4-5 hours at low heat. Family-owned since 1929. Beef jerky is one of the lip-smacking appetizers that can make your children overlook the oily and junk food. Food safety is crucial while processing Trim the flank steak of any excess fat, place in a zip-top bag, and place it in the freezer for 1 to 2 hours in order to firm up. The longer you marinade, the stronger the flavor! Related Page: Beef Jerky Recipes - Dozens of Great Tasting Jerky Recipes! Oct 25, 2016 · Dry the beef jerky for 6 to 10 hours. Ingredients: 2 pounds of lean beef, thinly sliced; 1/2 cup Worcestershire sauce; 1/4 cup coconut aminos; 2 tablespoons liquid smoke; 2 tablespoons brown sugar Oct 6, 2021 · A Little Jerky History . Mar 24, 2023 · Smoking Beef Jerky. Nov 21, 2017 · The best homemade beef jerky recipe made with Habanero Peppers is the last and only recipe you will ever make from now on! Learn how to make great tasting beef jerky with this easy to make recipe. Take your tastebuds on a thrilling journey with this chili lime beef jerky. Place in a large gallon zip bag. Buzz spent many months perfecting recipes that would tantalize the taste buds. " Oct 21, 2015 · Pure Maple Syrup Jerky - using ground venision -Thank you , I love this brew over the purchased Jerky mixes , I increased the salt using fine Himalayan Pink salt which is pure to 100 grams , and used Cracked pepper - 25 grams for this brew , and dried for 10 hours at 70 degrees C , My big MUST DO using venision is you take all fibre skin off every muscle before mincing , otherwise your busy Jerk My Beef offers fresh, protein-packed beef jerky made with ingredients you can pronounce. . This is a straightforward beef jerky recipe with just 5 ingredients. Pepper, jalapeños, and Worcestershire sauce. Add all remaining ingredients to the bag. Jun 27, 2021 · 1 Best Cuts for Beef Jerky; 2 Pellet Smoked Beef Jerky Recipe. Feb 10, 2021 · Using a sharp knife, slice the meat in ⅛" - ¼" wide strips for jerky. Throughout history, jerky allowed humans in a pre-electricity and pre-refrigeration world a way to store high-protein meals for long periods of time, allowing nothing to go to waste. Making beef jerky is real easy to do; it's likely how many of us started down the dehydrator road. We’ll walk you through how to smoke beef jerky below so you can feel confident bringing your own beef jerky Oct 4, 2022 · Smoke the meat. We're sharing our traditional beef jerky recipe. Nov 10, 2023 · 6. We recommend that you keep this temperature between 175 degrees and 180 degrees Fahrenheit to get our beef jerky to a safe internal temperature while also dehydrating it at a steady pace. Remove the meat from the marinade and dry each strip thoroughly by laying on paper towels or patting dry. com, and today we're exploring a classic, mouthwatering jerky recipe that you'll adore: A1 Steak Sauce Beef Jerky. Dette tilbud er tilgængeligt i forskellige butikker, gennemse alle produkter for at finde det billigste Butcher's Wagyu Beef Burger Patties. Nov 13, 2023 · Beef makes a great base for jerky as it absorbs flavor really well and is hearty and chewy, but you can use any other meat like elk, deer, turkey, goose, or bison. Soy Sauce – 180ml Contains a LOT of salt (important for food safety) Gives jerky a dark colour, and improves texture; Salt (be careful!)As above, soy sauce contains a lot of salt. With a focus on selling in larger quantities, customers can satisfy their beef jerky cravings for an extended period of time. Make sure to squeeze out as much air as possible before sealing to prevent moisture buildup. There is no need to use any harmful preservatives and chemicals for preserving the dried beef jerky for a The bold, unmistakable flavor of 100% quality beef combined with the perfect amount of delicious and spirited seasonings will capture your senses and take them on a wild ride in every mouth-watering bite of Renner Corner Meats’ 100% natural beef jerky. 2. 1 After removing from the fridge Mar 28, 2023 · Jerky is a popular snack in the USA and Western Europe that stands for dried meat or fish pieces with the spices. You can also buy bulk beef jerky for wholesale needs by visiting our beef jerky bulk page here. If you like this recipe, you may be interested in these other delicious beef recipes: Takeout Style Beef and Broccoli; Easy Marinated Beef Kabobs; Takeout Style Beef Lo Mein; Korean Beef Bulgogi Apr 19, 2016 · *The Tequila Beef Jerky is on the left (colored toothpicks), the Tennessee Smoked Beef Jerky is on the right with the plain toothpicks. Pepper Jalapeno Beef Jerky Sweet Java Beef Jerky. Nov 8, 2023 · Mix together onion powder, garlic powder, and black pepper in a small bowl or cup. Ideal for snacking, this beef jerky combines the best of sweet, savory, and spicy flavors. Check out a few favorites below: Teriyaki Beef Jerky Dr. Get a sharp knife and start cutting away at any fat on your beef. Best Meat for Beef Jerky (+Video) Slicing Meat for Beef Jerky; The Best Dehydrators for Making Beef Jerky [2024] The BEST Pellet Smokers; Storing Beef Jerky; 6 Steps To Making Safe Jerky Jan 28, 2024 · People choose ground beef jerky for its softer texture and often simpler chewing experience compared to traditional beef jerky made from slices of whole muscle meat. Best Meat for Beef Jerky (+Video) Slicing Meat for Beef Jerky; The Best Dehydrators for Making Beef Jerky [2024] The BEST Pellet Smokers; Storing Beef Jerky; 6 Steps To Making Safe Jerky May 1, 2016 · 蓼 Marinating the meat. Simply combine all of the ingredients and mix until everything is fully incorporated. May 20, 2024 · Vacuum packed beef jerky will last up to 2 months on shelves or about 3 months in the refrigerator. Aug 2, 2022 · Why Would I Have a Problem Traveling With Beef Jerky? To understand why some travel rules exist, it's important to know what beef jerky actually is. 2 Ingredients 1x2x3x; 2. This one really goes for it with a Dr. Dehydrator vs. We’ve been smoking meats for over a century now and have earned a reputation as the #1 place to buy beef jerky online. You can find Righteous Felon in over 10,000+ beef jerky stores and our best online beef jerky flavors include O. Shop Today. Mar 2, 2017 · The ingredients used to marinate the beef can be varied in a number of ways. In some cases, you may even be denied entry into the country. We offer 14 of the best-tasting Beef Jerky and 5 authentic Biltong flavours. No junk, no fillers, just 95 years of family tradition and dedication to jerky done right. Hickory, Habanero Escabar, Darth Garlic, and Bootleggin' BBQ. To avoid any problems, it’s important to check the specific regulations for the country you’re traveling to before you pack your jerky. I hope this helps. Craftsman Beef Jerkys jetzt auch in REWE-Märkten erhältlich! Bislang konnten die Kunden von Craftsman Foods das Trockenfleisch nur online erwerben. The different sub-types have cool names like “Habanero Escobar” and “Chipotle Guevara. It’s perfect for lunch boxes or everyday snacking. Sep 1, 2021 · Step 10 - Now it's time to either store the beef jerky in ziplock bags, vacuum sealed bags, glass jars, or my favorite; your stomach! Beef jerky will stay good for 7-10 days if kept in ziplock bags. If you don’t use a vacuum sealer or an oxygen absorber, beef jerky will last about one week on your pantry shelves or up to 2 weeks in the fridge. The answer is a resounding yes. If you love making beef jerky as much as I do, you’ll love all my recipes for beef jerky available on Hey Grill Hey! From sweet to spicy, we’ve got it all. Cutting against the grain, slice the beef into strips no thicker than ¼ inch. For outstanding jerky, go with low-fat cuts like sirloin, flank steak, eye round, or top round Feb 28, 2024 · 2. Pepper jalapeño marinade that consists of Dr. Mix well and refrigerate for 4-24 hours to help the meat bind together. After that 1. Making homemade beef jerky allows snack enthusiasts to customize the taste to their preference and control the nutrition content. Although the jerky takes some time to make, the preparations are pretty easy. Slicing the beef for Sweet beef jerky. Dry the beef jerky for 6 to 10 hours. Konkreter Jul 17, 2024 · If you get caught bringing beef jerky into a country that doesn’t allow it, you may be fined or have the jerky confiscated. For a Mexican flavoured jerky, add lime and jalapenos. Jack Link's Biltong Beef 60g im Online-Supermarkt Lieferung zum Wunschtermin » 7 - 22 Uhr Jetzt bei REWE bestellen! Jack Link´s Original Beef Jerky 25g im Online-Supermarkt Lieferung zum Wunschtermin » 7 - 22 Uhr Jetzt bei REWE bestellen! Jack Link's Beef Jerky Sweet & Hot 40g im Online-Supermarkt Lieferung zum Wunschtermin » 7 - 22 Uhr Jetzt bei REWE bestellen! Cutting off all fat from our choice of beef – Eye of round. Lowrey's beef jerky is an extra tender, portable snack your whole family will love. Please visit my page on storing beef jerky for further Jacks Link's Beef Jerky Teriyaki 40g im Online-Supermarkt Lieferung zum Wunschtermin » 7 - 22 Uhr Jetzt bei REWE bestellen! Sep 8, 2023 · I have been wanting to make a beef jerky recipe for a long time, so I am super stoked to share this Hot Honey Garlic Beef Jerky with Oklahoma Joe’s. We're taking a page from Nov 21, 2021 · How to Make Homemade Beef Jerky. Pepper Jalapeño Beef Jerky. Shop now for gluten-free, MSG-free, 100% grass fed beef jerky that will energize your day! Apr 26, 2023 · I tried 10 beef jerky brands, including Trader Joe's, Krave, Jack Link's, Country Archer, Tillamook and more, and my favorite type was the softest of the bunch. We look for unique styles and flavors that will give you the best variety. Bryan Corcoran’s comment about how he has a jerky that he makes. sp gp hl ug ix yj jx bd fc pm